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Johann Sebastian Bach

The Baroque summit.

Johann Sebastian Bach · Portrait (Wikimedia Commons, public domain)
Johann Sebastian Bach · Portrait (Wikimedia Commons, public domain)

Baroque · Germany and Central Europe

1685 – 1750

Eisenach - Leipzig

Review

Orphan when he was ten, he formed with his older brother. He was an organist in Arnstadt, Mühlhausen and Weimar; in Köthen he wrote much of his instrumental music, and from 1723 to his death he was a singer of St. Thomas in Leipzig, where he composed hundreds of cantatas.

He led the counterpoint to a perfection never even and melted in his work the German, Italian and French styles. After his death he was considered old-fashioned, until Mendelssohn led the Passion in 1829 according to Matthew and returned it to the public.

Main works

  • BWV 565
  • Brandenburg Concerts BWV 1046-1051 (1721)
  • Sonatas y partitas para violin solo BWV 1001-1006 (1720)
  • Cello-only cello suites BWV 1007-1012
  • The well-temperated key (1722, 1742)
  • Passion according to Matthew BWV 244 (1727)
  • BWV 248 Christmas Oratory (1734)
  • Goldberg BWV 988 (1741)
  • Mass in case of minor BWV 232
  • The art of the BWV 1080 leak
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