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Chopin: Polonnaise «Heroica»

Presentation of the Polonnaise «Heroica» in the major bemol op. 53 of Chopin (1842).

Portrait of Frédéric Chopin

Frédéric Chopin · Romanticism

1810–1849

1842 · Piano alone · Nohant

Tonality

The major bemol.

From the atril

The Polonnaise was the noble dance of Poland, a solemn and proud march. For Chopin, exiled in France while his country was still under foreign rule, it became a symbol of his homeland. This polo in the major bemol, the most famous, embodies like no one that spirit of pride and struggle, and that's why it was called «Heroica».

For the pianist, it is a piece of great physical power. After an introduction that increases in tension, the main theme bursts with broad chords and an irresistible martial rhythm. The central section is famous for the octaves of the left hand, which repeat a descending motif for a long time, like the gallop of a cavalry, while the right launches heroic calls: it is an exhausting passage that requires steel dolls. After a moment of calm, the theme returns with all its splendor. It's the perfect work to finish a recital.

What to hear

  • The entry of the main theme.
  • The octaves on the left hand, like a gallop.
  • The triumphant turn of the topic.

Listen

Poloness No. 6 Heroic Chopin · chemaaa1240
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